• Complementary and Alternative Medicine

Debunking Yoga Myths and Misconceptions: Separating Fact from Fiction

Medically reviewed and edited by Dr. Anthony Puopolo

Yoga may seem like an intimidating form of exercise if you’re not familiar with it, but there is no need to be nervous about trying it.

Yoga is Sanskrit for union. This union refers to the merging of the individual consciousness with the universal consciousness.

With yoga, there is no space for exclusion or judgment, as it is a practice intended to direct energy from the mind to the body. There is no right or wrong way to practice yoga, and the movements and flows are guidance for helping the mind and body reach a higher level of peace.

Myth 1: Yoga is Only for the Flexible

Yoga is for people of all ages, body types, and abilities. It can be used to promote flexibility, but you do not need to be flexible to practice it. Yoga poses work to stretch and strengthen your muscles, and over time, you may begin to notice improvements in your posture and flexibility.

There are varying poses and “flows” of yoga, all of which differ in difficulty and pace. As a beginner, you may be encouraged to try Hatha yoga, as it is one of the more gentler styles.

In group classes, instructors will often invite you to modify your practice so that you are able to do what feels most comfortable. Accommodations and props are available in classes to cater to individuals who might have limited flexibility, injuries, or are looking to slow their pace.

The most important thing to remember when practicing yoga is that it should serve you. Whether you are looking to increase flexibility, strengthen muscles, work on your breathing, or find some inner tranquility, yoga can be a great option.

Myth 2: Yoga is a Religious Practice

Yoga originated as a Hindu practice, but it is also tied to Buddhist and Jainist teachings. Yoga is rooted in ancient Indian philosophy, but has evolved into a secular practice for physical and mental well-being. This being said, yoga is in no way a religious practice.

Anyone can practice yoga, regardless of their religious beliefs, or lack thereof. There is no intention of conversion to or adoption of any religion. Today, the holistic practice aims to use spiritual ideologies to promote harmony and self-realization in individuals.

Myth 3: Yoga is Only for Women

Modernly, yoga is often more associated as being practiced by women, but it actually emerged as a practice that was predominantly embraced by men. The majority of the authors, philosophers, priests, and teachers of the ancient practice were men.

Regardless of gender, anyone can practice yoga. The physical, mental, and emotional benefits are equally relevant.

Myth 4: Yoga is Easy and Requires No Effort

Though yoga can be slow-paced with an emphasis on breath work, it is not a passive or effortless practice. According to the National Institutes of Health, yoga requires physical challenges that involve strength, balance, and coordination.

Certain styles of yoga, such as Vinyasa or Power yoga are very vigorous. These practices include difficult poses – or asanas – including different types of headstands and handstands that require strength and balance.

Myth 5: Yoga is Just Stretching

Yoga is much more than stretching. The multifaceted nature of yoga works to promote synchronization of mind and body.

There are eight limbs of yoga, all of which lead to “liberation of Self” – the overarching goal of yoga. Some of these pillars include breath control (pranayama), meditation (dhyana), and external and internal ethical guidelines (yamas and niyamas).

Through the integration of these physical, mental, and spiritual elements, yoga has the power to alter your state of being – even outside the yoga studio. This way, you carry calmness and mindfulness with you throughout your daily life.

Myth 6: Yoga is Only for Young People

Recent studies suggest that there are many benefits of yoga for older adults. These include enhanced flexibility, improved joint health, prevention of falls, and reduced stress. Yoga – having the ability to offset aging processes – has been used for generations to promote healthy aging in young people and seniors.

Older people are encouraged to practice lower-intensity styles of yoga with emphasis on breathing, mobility, and balance.

There are specialized “chair yoga” classes specifically designed for older people who still want to practice but may have difficulty getting up and down from the floor. These tailored classes minimize the risk of injury while still providing mental and physical benefits.

Where Can I Learn More About Yoga?

Clearing up the many myths surrounding yoga can help encourage greater populations of people to practice it and benefit from it. Yoga is all about finding harmony between the mind and body. Having an open mind when approaching this practice may help you reach this meditative state.

It is important to find a qualified yoga instructor who can help you explore the practice firsthand and experience its true benefits.

Remember to speak to your doctor when considering integrating yoga into your life. At LifeMD, you can connect with a doctor or nurse practitioner who can help determine if yoga is a good option for you. Make an appointment today to talk online to a licensed medical professional.

Dr. Anthony Puopolo

Dr. Puopolo holds a B.A. in Biology from Tufts University, M.A. in Biology from Boston University, and Doctor of Medicine from the Boston University School of Medicine. He also completed a Family Medicine and Psychiatry residency program in the U.S. Army.

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